Miranda: Deconstructing Social Norms
William Shakespeare introduces the reader to a very
intriguing female character by the name of Miranda in his play The Tempest. Miranda has spent the past
12 years of her young life on an island in the middle of nowhere, accompanied
only by her father Prospero and the monstrous slave Caliban. With no contact
from the outside world, Miranda has no idea what is deemed to be socially
acceptable, and as a result occasionally acts in a manner that was not thought
to be befitting of a lady (much less princess) at the time. The first example
we get of this general lack of awareness is when she first lays eyes on
Ferdinand and immediately offers herself up to him. Women back then were
expected to be less direct, and instead play hard-to-get in an attempt to make
themselves more desirable and woo any potential suitors. While Ferdinand fell
for her anyway, Prospero was forced to step in and rectify Miranda’s “mistake”
by enslaving Ferdinand in order to make Miranda seem like more of a prize. This
brings me to the second instance of when Miranda displays her naivety regarding
social norms. As Ferdinand is slaving away and gathering wood for a fire,
Miranda offered to and then subsequently helped him despite his protests. Women
in general, but particularly noble-born women weren’t supposed to perform physical
labor, as it dirtied their hands and was decidedly not lady-like. Miranda's lack of awareness serves as an intriguing social experiment throughout the play.
Colin,
ReplyDeleteI agree that Miranda was naive and broke the social norms of that time. To add on to your examples, I think that when Miranda sees the other men that were on the island for the first time at the end of the play, she shows her naivety once again. She speaks to them as if they are amazing men, and says, "How beauteous mankind is! O brave new world, / That has such people in ’t!" (Act 5, Scene 1). These men are symbolic of greed and the colonizers that fought for power, yet she knows no better. Miranda is innocent and naive when she praises the men like she did. I don't think this example is so much of Miranda not acting according to the social norms but rather naivety and lack of awareness in current events.